{"id":3842,"date":"2022-04-04T13:10:34","date_gmt":"2022-04-04T11:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/?post_type=tribe_events&#038;p=3842"},"modified":"2022-04-28T12:59:20","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T10:59:20","slug":"landsbyggefonden-a-danish-national-fund-for-non-profit-housing","status":"publish","type":"exemplary_case","link":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/casos-de-exito\/landsbyggefonden-a-danish-national-fund-for-non-profit-housing\/","title":{"rendered":"Landsbyggefonden \u2013 a Danish national fund for non-profit housing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Description<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Its main purpose is to deliver affordable housing for all in need. Today almost 1 million people in Denmark, live in the social and affordable housing sector, that is, one in six people and 600,000 housing units and the share of social housing provided per person is growing.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Actors involved<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Landsbyggefonden<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Scale<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">National<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">More information<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The National Building Fund (in Danish: Landsbyggefonden \u2013 LBF \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/lbf.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/lbf.dk\/<\/a>) is a cornerstone of the Danish affordable and social housing model, ensuring a high housing stock standard and better tenant well-being. It also plays a role in countercyclical efforts, such as the COVID-19 recovery stimulus. LBF was established in 1967 and is financed by tenant rents from the social and affordable housing provided by non-profit housing organizations.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When mortgage loans for dwelling construction have been repaid, tenants pay rents at the same level, with the extra going into the LBF as a saving. This fund finances the expansion of new affordable and social housing and renovation of existing properties. This includes improvements of both inside and outdoor areas, modernization of buildings to include access for elderly and disabled people, and energy improvements. The fund is also able to finance the demolition cost in vulnerable social housing areas, and to support infrastructural changes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">LBF provides a useful mechanism to ensure self-financing in the social and affordable housing sector. Savings are recycled to help maintain and improve dwellings and provide additional housing. It thereby provides a sealed finance circuit, reducing government need to reinvest in new social housing, and facilitates long-term planning for social housing funding. It also helps to even out variations in the financial strength of different social housing providers, in the costs of developing different estates, and thereby in rents charged which reflect development costs.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The purpose of the Fund is to build socially cohesive, safe, and sustainable communities. A particular focus is investments in social activities and rental price reductions. Efforts are organized in local partnerships such as schools, municipalities or NGOs, aiming to promote tenant employment opportunities and educational performance.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Fund is managed by a nine-member board, including representatives of housing organizations, tenants and the two largest municipalities in Denmark. However, its budget must be approved by the housing minister.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Danish government wants LBF to increase investments in energy-efficiency renovations, to play a key role in meeting climate goals and post-COVID-19 economic recovery.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Michelle Norris and Michael Byrne, \u201cFunding resilient and fragile social housing systems in Ireland and Denmark\u201d, Housing Studies, June 2020.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For description of the use of the fund, see also Kenneth Gibb, K, Duncan Maclennan and Mark Stephens, Innovative Financing of Affordable Housing: international and UK perspectives (York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 2013). Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jrf.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/jrf\/migrated\/files\/affordable-housing-finance-full.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.jrf.org.uk\/sites\/default\/files\/jrf\/migrated\/files\/affordable-housing-finance-full.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">European Commission, Build Up, \u201cGreen recovery for Denmark: a new renovation scheme for the social housing sector\u201d, 25 May 2020. Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.buildup.eu\/en\/news\/green-recovery-denmark-new-renovation-scheme-social-housing-sector.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.buildup.eu\/en\/news\/green-recovery-denmark-new-renovation-scheme-social-housing-sector.<\/a><\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Danish government will allocate DKK 30 billion from Landsbyggefonden (National Building Fund) to renovation of social housing during the period 2020-2026: DKK 18.4 billion (EUR 2.4 billion) for renovation of 72,000 social housing in the fund\u2019s support queue and the remaining DKK 11.6 billion (EUR 1.5 billion) for future renovations until 2026 (Housing Europe, \u201cGreen recovery for Denmark: a new renovation scheme for the social housing sector: A renovation scheme with a three-fold objective\u201d (blog), 13 May 2020. Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.housingeurope.eu\/blog-1512\/green-recovery-for-denmark-a-new-renovation-scheme-for-the-social-housing-sector\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.housingeurope.eu\/blog-1512\/green-recovery-for-denmark-a-new-renovation-scheme-for-the-social-housing-sector<\/a>).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/lbf.dk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/lbf.dk\/<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6770\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-300x197.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-600x394.png 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030.png 727w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.housing2030.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.housing2030.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>An initiative of:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6035\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-473x600.jpg 473w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-600x760.jpg 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002.jpg 677w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6656\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_-300x58.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"58\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_-300x58.png 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_.png 558w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6658\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-300x92.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"92\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-300x92.jpg 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-768x236.jpg 768w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-600x184.jpg 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002.jpg 851w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Denmark social housing is a central part of Danish welfare society. It is non-profit and universal, to maintain a wide-spectrum tenant social mix for individual and societal benefit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":3835,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"Tribe__Tickets_Plus__Commerce__WooCommerce__Main","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":[],"_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"barrera":[113,116,114,119,120],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exemplary_case\/3842"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exemplary_case"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/exemplary_case"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3835"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"barrera","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/barrera?post=3842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}