{"id":4528,"date":"2022-04-05T16:23:08","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T14:23:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/?post_type=tribe_events&#038;p=4528"},"modified":"2022-04-28T17:46:23","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T15:46:23","slug":"canada-mortgage-and-housing-corporation","status":"publish","type":"exemplary_case","link":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/casos-de-exito\/canada-mortgage-and-housing-corporation\/","title":{"rendered":"Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Description<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Subject to allocation limits, lenders can also purchase insurance for portfolios of previously uninsured low-ratio mortgages.\u00a0 The availability of mortgage insurance increases the availability of mortgages for borrowers with low down-payments who are likely to be lower earners or first-time home purchasers.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Actors involved<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Scale<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">National<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>More information\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">By far the largest provider of mortgage insurance is the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) \u2013 a national government agency operated on a commercial basis which a range of housing finance facilities.\u00a0 CMHC-insured mortgages have an explicit government guarantee that provides 100 per cent of lender claims in the event of a mortgage default.\u00a0 The costs of this insurance are funded by a premium paid upfront by the borrower when the loan is issued.[1]<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Canada experienced a relatively low level of mortgage defaults and bank insolvencies following the global financial crisis in 2008.\u00a0 While numerous social, financial, and regulatory factors contributed to this, there is evidence the mortgage insurance system played a role.\u00a0 This is revealed by comparing Canada with the US, where mortgage insurance also plays a key role in the housing finance system.\u00a0 In the US, mortgage insurance is paid on an ongoing basis by the borrower and can be cancelled when their loan-to-value ratio falls below a specified level, whereas this option is not open to Canadian borrowers.\u00a0 In addition, United States mortgage insurance only covers losses which exceed the loan-to-value ratio, whereas in Canada it covers the full amount of the loan.\u00a0 CMHC is subject to particularly close scrutiny by government because it offers an explicit government guarantee.[2]<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[1] Allan Crawford, Cesaire Meh, and Jie Zhou, \u201cThe Residential Mortgage Market in Canada: A Primer\u201d, Bank of Canada Financial System Review (December 2013), pp. 53-63. Available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankofcanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/fsr-december13-crawford.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.bankofcanada.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/fsr-december13-crawford.pdf<\/a>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">[2] John Kiff, \u201cCanadian Residential Mortgage Markets: Boring but Effective?\u201d, Working Paper, No. 09\/130, 1 June 2009 (Washington, D.C., International Monetary Fund, 2009).<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">https:\/\/www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca\/<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:-851,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6770\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-300x197.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-300x197.png 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030-600x394.png 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/intro_housing2030.png 727w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.housing2030.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.housing2030.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>An initiative of:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6035\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-237x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"237\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-237x300.jpg 237w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-473x600.jpg 473w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002-600x760.jpg 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Housing-Europe-Logo-002.jpg 677w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 237px) 100vw, 237px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6656\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_-300x58.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"58\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_-300x58.png 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNHABITAT.svg_.png 558w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-6658\" src=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-300x92.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"92\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-300x92.jpg 300w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-768x236.jpg 768w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002-600x184.jpg 600w, https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/\/web\/app\/uploads\/2022\/04\/UNECE-logo-blue-english-002.jpg 851w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mortgage insurance plays a significant role in the Canadian housing market.\u00a0 All national government-regulated financial institutions (and most financial institutions regulated by regional government) are legally required to purchase insurance for mortgages which exceed 80 per cent of the value of the dwelling being purchased.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4529,"parent":0,"template":"","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"Tribe__Tickets_Plus__Commerce__WooCommerce__Main","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":[],"_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"barrera":[116,114,120],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exemplary_case\/4528"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/exemplary_case"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/exemplary_case"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"barrera","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affordablehousingactivation.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/barrera?post=4528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}